Understanding Holiday Shopping Behaviors to Improve the Cross-Channel Experience

The Challenge

Despite investing in a seasonal “Gifts” section on their website, JCPenney lacked insight into how customers discovered gift ideas, what influenced their purchase decisions, and how digital features were used (or not) during cross-channel shopping for holiday gifts.

In understanding how customers shopped for holiday gifts, both online and in-store, respective teams could make needed improvements for the holiday season.

Approach

I led a multi-method research initiative designed to uncover how customers shop for holiday gifts across channels. The studies focused on identifying key decision-making behaviors, evaluating online feature usage, and uncovering opportunities to align the digital and in-store shopping experience more effectively.

The approach included three studies:

1. Holiday Gift Shopping Interviews
In-depth interviews with panel members, followed by observational usability testing across competitive retailers’ online gift sections.

2. Cross-Channel Ethnography
Participants completed online “pre-shopping” journals, then visited the store with a researcher to locate and attempt to purchase their intended gift items.

3. Online Shopping Intercept Survey
Over 7,000 jcp.com visitors shared their holiday gift shopping experiences via an on-site survey, providing broad behavioral insights and sentiment about digital features.

This triangulated methodology helped to build a rich picture of customer needs, expectations, and behaviors at each phase of the holiday shopping journey.

Output

The research delivered actionable insights to guide the client’s future holiday planning, focused on both tactical site improvements and strategic marketing decisions:

Online Experience Enhancements

Cross-Channel Shopping Improvements

Customer Behavior Insights

  • Identified the need for store associates to be noticeable among shoppers (e.g., apron), as well as armed with knowledge of online and in-store inventory and options.

Impact

The research shaped the client’s future holiday strategy across merchandising, UX, and marketing:

Reflections

Photo by freestocks.org: https://www.pexels.com/photo/paper-bags-near-wall-749353/

Photo by Ivan Samkov: https://www.pexels.com/photo/a-man-holding-a-card-while-using-his-laptop-7620568/

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